Olive tree lifespan: how long do they live?

Olive trees are known for their exceptional longevity, and under optimal conditions, they can live for several centuries. The exact lifespan of an olive tree can vary depending on factors such as the cultivar, growing conditions, and care it receives.

Centennial olive trees, as the name suggests, are olive trees that have reached an age of 100 years or more. These ancient trees are highly treasured for their historical significance and unique characteristics. The majority of centennial olive trees can be found in regions with a long history of olive cultivation, such as the Mediterranean basin. Countries like Italy, Greece, Spain, and Portugal are known for their abundant centennial olive groves.

Millennial olive trees are even more exceptional, as they have reached an age of 1,000 years or more. These ancient specimens are incredibly rare and are considered living treasures. Some of the oldest millennial olive trees in the world can be found in countries like Italy and Greece. For example, the olive tree of Vouves in Crete, Greece, is estimated to be around 3,000 to 4,000 years old, making it one of the oldest known olive trees in existence.

It’s worth noting that the exact locations of centennial and millennial olive trees may vary, and there might be individual specimens scattered in different regions. However, the Mediterranean region, with its long-standing tradition of olive cultivation, is known for harboring a significant number of these ancient trees.